Abstract
The paper presents the development and impact of modern technologies in air transport on the level of safety. It outlines the theoretical foundations of these solutions and also conducts a safety analysis. It is worth noting that although air traffic safety has always been a key issue in the transportation of people and goods, in light of today's ever-increasing expectations, it poses an even greater challenge. The continuous pursuit of improving safety indicators leads to the search for ever newer methods in the field of designed technologies. Environments with a complex technological structure, which include aviation, require not only the application of high standards in developed solutions but also continuous development in adapting to prevailing trends. The multitude of tools, solutions, and systems is very broad, but their common denominator is, among others, functioning based on artificial intelligence (AI) solutions or its derivatives, which stem from its foundations. Artificial intelligence is a branch of the most modern and rapidly developing technological field. It should also be emphasized that alternative aviation fuels have a significant impact on the dynamism of the aviation industry's development. Their implementation makes it possible not only to reduce the adverse impact of air transport on climate change but also constitutes the future of sustainable aviation. However, technical, economic, and infrastructural challenges related to their widespread implementation still exist, such as availability, production costs, fueling infrastructure, and approval by aviation authorities. Further development and investment in these technologies are crucial for the future of aviation.
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